cargill 期货,full carry 期货
大家好,关于cargill 期货很多朋友都还不太明白,今天小编就来为大家分享关于full carry 期货的知识,希望对各位有所帮助!
本文目录
中国对外资开放铁矿石期货市场了吗
鑻卞獟绉帮紝涓浗鑷?鏃ヨ捣鍚戝鍥芥姇璧勪汉寮€鏀惧ぇ杩為搧鐭跨煶鏈熻揣浜ゆ槗锛岀洰鏍囧湪浜庢彁楂樿繖涓渶澶ц繘鍙e搧涔嬩竴鐨勫畾浠疯瘽璇潈锛屽悓鏃朵篃甯屾湜浜ゆ槗鍟嗚兘澶熸洿涓鸿鐪熷湴鐪嬪緟杩欎釜浠ユ暎鎴锋姇鏈鸿€岄椈鍚嶇殑甯傚満銆?/p>
鎹姤閬撶О锛屼腑鍥?鏈堝簳鎺ㄥ嚭鍘熸补鏈熻揣涔嬪悗锛岄搧鐭跨煶鏄浜屼釜瀵瑰寮€鏀剧殑澶у畻鍟嗗搧鏈熷競銆備笉杩囧拰鍘熸补涓嶅悓鐨勬槸锛屽ぇ杩炲晢鍝佷氦鏄撴墍浜?013骞存帹鍑虹殑閾佺熆鐭冲悎绾︽祦鍔ㄦ€ф瀬浣筹紝鑰岃タ鏂瑰浗瀹朵富瑕佷氦鏄撳晢宸茬粡閫氳繃涓浗鏈湴鏈烘瀯杩涘満銆?/p>
璧勬枡鍥剧墖锛氳窘瀹佽惀鍙o紝娓彛鐨勪竴澶勯搧鐭跨煶鍫嗗満銆?/p>
鎶ラ亾绉帮紝鍘诲勾澶ц繛閾佺熆鐭充氦鏄撻噺杈惧埌鍏ㄧ悆閾佺熆鐭宠锤鏄撻噺鐨?0鍊嶏紝鏇存槸鏂板姞鍧′氦鏄撴墍閾佺熆鐭冲悎绾?5鍊嶏紝涓浗閾佺熆鐭虫湡璐у線寰€鑳藉宸﹀彸鎸囨爣鐜拌揣瀹氫环銆傚澶栬祫寮€鏀剧洿鎺ュ噯鍏ワ紝鍙細鎻愰珮姝や竴褰卞搷鍔涖€?/p>
鈥滃ぇ鍟嗘墍閾佺熆鐭虫湡璐у皢浼氭垚涓洪鍏堟寚鏍囷紝杩囧幓鏄姝わ紝鏈潵涔熷皢鏄姝わ紝鍥犱负浜ゆ槗閲忓簽澶с€傗€滳larksonAsiaPteLtd閾佺熆鐭宠鐢熷搧缁忕邯浜哄嚡鍕捖锋嘲濂ュ搱灏旇〃绀恒€?/p>
鐭ユ儏浜哄+琛ㄧず锛屼竴浜涘叏鐞冨ぇ瀹楀晢鍝佽锤鏄撳晢宸茬粡閫氳繃鍦ㄤ腑鍥芥敞鍐岀殑涓氬姟鍒嗘敮锛岃繘琛岄搧鐭跨煶鏈熻揣浜ゆ槗銆?/p>
鈥滃ぇ杩為搧鐭跨煶鏈熻揣鍚堢害鍥介檯鍖栵紝灏嗕娇寰楀叏鐞冨ぇ瀹楀晢鍝佺ぞ浼氭洿鑳藉弬涓庡叏鐞冩渶澶х殑鍦ㄥ哺榛戣壊(閲戝睘)甯傚満鐨勪氦鏄擄紝鈥滳argillMetals钁d簨鎬荤粡鐞嗗彲鏌厠路鏉庡湪鐢靛瓙閭欢涓〃绀恒€?/p>
浠栫О锛屽ぇ杩炲晢浜ゆ墍鏈夋洿澶氬叏鐞冨弬涓庤€咃紝搴斾細淇冧娇鈥滄洿鏈夋晥鐨勫畾浠峰苟鎻愰珮娴佸姩鎬р€濄€?/p>
鎶ラ亾绉帮紝鐭虫补銆侀粍閲戝拰閾滅殑瀹氫环鍦ㄤ鸡鏁﹀拰绾界害杩涜锛屼絾閾佺熆鐭充笉鍚岋紝瀹冩槸鍏ㄧ悆瀹氫环鍙傝€冧腑鍥界殑灏戞暟澶у畻鍟嗗搧涔嬩竴銆?/p>
銆?/p>
鏉ユ簮:鍙傝€冩秷鎭綉
美国最大的期货公司有哪些》
缇庡浗180瀹舵湡璐у叕鍙告帓鍚?br/>
1GOLDMANSACHS&CO10,633,341,133
2CITIGROUPGLOBALMARKETSINC9,399,126,010
3JPMORGANFUTURESINC6,633,251,098
4UBSSECURITIESLLC6,031,244,256
5MERRILLLYNCHPIERCEFENNER&SMITH5,682,952,740
6FIMATUSALLC5,608,158,695
7CALYONFINANCIALINC5,341,299,725
8REFCOLLC4,660,428,310
9MANFINANCIALINC4,528,046,986
10MORGANSTANLEY&COINCORPORATED3,225,728,674
11LEHMANBROTHERSINC3,060,068,000
12BEARSTEARNSSECURITIESCORP2,730,462,796
13ABNAMROINCORPORATED2,643,788,464
14BARCLAYSCAPITALINC2,115,820,355
15UBSFINANCIALSERVICESINC1,911,764,599
16CREDITSUISSEFIRSTBOSTONLLC1,612,698,177
17DEUTSCHEBANKSECURITIESINC1,572,806,515
18RJOBRIENASSOCIATESINC1,476,065,834
19PRUDENTIALFINANCIALDERIVATIVESLLC1,410,712,000
20CARGILLINVESTORSERVICESINC1,341,937,506
21MORGANSTANLEYDWINC1,136,482,627
22SENTINELMANAGEMENTGROUPINC975,116,897
23ADMINVESTORSERVICESINC856,010,550
24HSBCSECURITIESUSAINC795,914,541
25BNPPARIBASCOMMODITYFUTURESINC790,843,181
26MERRILLLYNCHPROFESSIONALCLEARINGCORP621,190,748
27FCSTONELLC571,434,200
28GOLDMANSACHSEXECUTION&CLEARINGLP516,659,228
29BANCOFAMERICAFUTURESINCORPORATED413,748,149
30GREENWICHCAPITALMARKETSINC412,154,000
31ROSENTHALCOLLINSGROUPLLC375,675,266
32MCVEANTRADINGANDINVESTMENTSLLC351,911,321
33VISIONLIMITEDPARTNERSHIP332,826,350
34AGEDWARDS&SONSINC307,433,165
35ALARONTRADINGCORPORATION211,611,194
36FORTISCLEARINGCHICAGOLLC192,548,388
37MIZUHOSECURITIESUSAINC151,073,954
38MBFCLEARINGCORP150,618,862
39ENSKILDAFUTURESLIMITED129,577,040
40IOWAGRAINCO125,366,544
41PEREGRINEFINANCIALGROUPINC119,743,200
42RANDFINANCIALSERVICESINC118,780,308
43OCONNOR&COMPANYLLC115,865,389
44TENCOINC111,865,671
45INTERACTIVEBROKERSLLC111,239,156
46TRILANDUSAINC105,665,645
47ADVANTAGEFUTURESLLC96,160,240
48GOLDENBERGHEHMEYER&CO95,115,754
49TIMBERHILLLLC81,987,166
50BNPPARIBASSECURITIESCORP77,824,441
51XPRESSTRADELLC71,100,174
52FIRSTCAPITOLGROUPLLC55,804,892
53KOTTKEASSOCIATESLLC50,369,730
54COUNTRYHEDGINGINC47,835,642
55CADENTFINANCIALSERVICESLLC37,530,154
56STERLINGCOMMODITIESCORP37,142,550
57GELBERGROUPLLC32,666,931
58FARRFINANCIALINC30,198,770
59CANTORFITZGERALD&CO29,520,915
60MID-COCOMMODITIESINC24,626,271
61VELOCITYFUTURESLP24,417,546
62DORMANTRADINGLLC22,481,113
63AMERICANNATIONALTRADINGCORP18,539,294
64NEUBERGERBERMANLLC17,888,844
65FRONTIERFUTURESINC17,197,420
66OPENECRYLLC16,312,261
67OPPENHEIMER&COINC16,112,429
68CUNNINGHAMCOMMODITIESINC13,399,758
69DUNAVANTCOMMODITYCORP12,595,050
70SHATKINARBORINC12,410,930
71INTERNATIONALCOMMODITYCLEARING10,955,455
72PENSONFINANCIALFUTURESINC9,960,823
73COMTRUSTINC9,771,037
74SMWTRADINGCOMPANYINC9,503,246
75HAGERTYGRAINCOINC8,498,416
76YORKBUSINESSASSOCIATESLLC7,410,969
77SHAYGRAINCLEARINGCOMPANY7,321,381
78ROBBINSFUTURESINC6,843,764
79CROSSLANDLLC6,663,021
80FCTGROUPLLC5,857,531
81ABNAMROSAGECORPORATION5,453,099
82DAIWASECURITIESAMERICAINC5,424,682
83FRIEDBERGMERCANTILEGROUPINC4,279,745
84GARBANFUTURESLLC4,224,588
85EAGLEMARKETMAKERSINC3,785,098
86CLIFDENFUTURESLLC2,999,591
87INTEGRATEDBROKERAGESERVICESLLC2,883,225
88AIGCLEARINGCORPORATION2,546,903
89NOMURASECURITIESINTERNATIONALINC2,235,694
90CCZARNIKOWSUGARFUTURESINC1,538,110
91WALLSTREETDERIVATIVESINC1,487,458
92CLIFFLARSONCOMPANYTHE796,679
93FIMATPREFERREDLLC460,603
94AMERICANMUTUALHOLDINGCORPORATION410,996
95IFSCLUSAINC188,223
96CMCGROUPPLC10,000
97ADVESTINC0
98ALPHAFOREIGNEXCHANGEGROUPLLC0
99BACERACORPORATION0
100BATTERYASSETMANAGEMENTLLC0
101BEARSTEARNS&COINC0
102BIELFELDT&COMPANYLLC0
103CALFINANCIALCORPORATION0
104CAPITALMARKETSERVICESLLC0
105CIBCWORLDMARKETSCORP0
106CMCMARKETS(US)LLC0
107COESfxCLEARINGINC0
108DIRECTFOREXLLC0
109ED&FMANCOMMODITYADVISORSINC0
110ELECTRONICBROKERAGESYSTEMSLLC0
111FOREFRONTINVESTMENTSCORPORATION0
112FOREXCAPITALMARKETSLLC0
113FOREXINTERNATIONALINVESTMENTSINC0
114FUTURESTECHLLC0
115FXOPTION1INC0
116FXSOLUTIONSLLC0
117FXTRADINGLLC0
118GAINCAPITALGROUPINC0
119GFSFOREX&FUTURESINC0
120GILDERGAGNONHOWEANDCOLLC0
121GLOBALFUTURES&FOREXLIMITED0
122GLOBALFUTURESLLC0
123GOLDMANYFINANCEINC0
124H&RBLOCKFINANCIALADVISORSINC0
125HOTSPOTFXINC0
126HOTSPOTFXrLLC0
127IFXMARKETSINC0
128IGFINANCIALMARKETSINC.0
129INTERBANKFXLLC0
130ITAUSECURITIESINC0
131IXISSECURITIESNORTHAMERICAINC0
132KJWLLC0
133LADENBURGTHALMANN&COINC0
134LBSLIMITEDPARTNERSHIP0
135LEADERINVESTMENTSINC0
136LEGGMASONWOODWALKERINC0
137LINNGROUP(THE)0
138LINSCO/PRIVATELEDGERCORP0
139LOEBPARTNERSCORPORATION0
140MARQUETTEELECTRONICBROKERAGELLC0
141MAXCORFINANCIALINC0
142MBTTECHNOLOGIESLLC0
143MITSUIBUSSANCOMMODITIESUSAINC0
144MONEYGARDENCORP0
145MORGANKEEGAN&COMPANYINC0
146NATIONSINVESTMENTSLLC0
147NIKKOALTERNATIVEASSETMANAGEMENTINC0
148*****CORPORATION0
149ODLSECURITIESINC0
150OPTIONSXPRESSINC0
151PIONEERFUTURESINC0
152PIPERJAFFRAY&CO0
153QUALIFIEDLEVERAGEPROVIDERSINC0
154RAYMONDJAMES&ASSOCIATESINC0
155RBCCAPITALMARKETSCORPORATION0
156RBCDAINRAUSCHERINC0
157REDSKYFINANCIALLLC0
158ROSENTHALGLOBALSECURITIESLLC0
159SANFORDCBERNSTEIN&COLLC0
160SNCINVESTMENTSINC0
161SOLIDGOLDFINANCIALSERVICESINC0
162SPENCERFINANCIALLLC0
163STEPHENSINC0
164STILLPOINTWEALTHMANAGEMENTLLC0
165SWISSAMERICANSECURITIESINC0
166TCAFUTURESLLC0
167TERRANOVATRADINGLLC0
168TOKYO-MITSUBISHIFUTURESUSAINC0
169TOWERRESEARCHCAPITALEUROPELLC0
170TRADELINKLLC0
171TRADESTATIONSECURITIESINC0
172TRADITIONSECURITIESANDFUTURESINC0
173TRANSMARKETGROUPLLC0
174UFJFUTURESLLC0
175UNITEDCLEARINGLLC0
176WACHOVIACAPITALMARKETSLLC0
177WACHOVIASECURITIESFINANCIALNETWORKLLC0
178WACHOVIASECURITIESLLC0
179WHITECOMMERCIALCORPORATION0
180WORLDWIDECLEARING0
[跪求] 期货公司的经营模式有哪些
缁欎綘杞浇浜嗕竴绡団€滃浗鍐呭鏈熻揣鍏徃缁忚惀妯″紡鍙婄粡钀ヨ兘鍔涙瘮杈冣€濓紝瀵逛綘搴旇鏈夊府鍔╃殑锛屽垎鏋愮殑鎸哄埌浣嶃€?br/>
鍥藉唴澶栨湡璐у叕鍙哥粡钀ユā寮忓強缁忚惀鑳藉姏姣旇緝
娴欐睙澶у璇佸埜鏈熻揣鐮旂┒鎵€ 鏉ユ簮锛氱粡娴庡鍒?br/>銆€銆€
銆€銆€鑷?0涓栫邯90骞翠唬鍒濇垜鍥芥湡璐у競鍦轰骇鐢熶互鏉ワ紝鍦ㄧ粡鍘嗕簡鏃犲簭鍙戝睍鍜屾不鐞嗘暣椤垮悗锛岃繘鍏ヤ簡涓€涓ǔ姝ュ彂灞曢樁娈点€傜劧鑰屼綔涓哄競鍦轰富浣撶殑鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃鏅亶瀹炲姏鍋忓急锛屽彂灞曟粸鍚庯紝鎴愪负鍒剁害鎴戝浗鏈熻揣甯傚満杩涗竴姝ュ彂灞曠殑閲嶈鍥犵礌銆備笌鎴戝浗鏈熻揣甯傚満鐩告瘮锛屼互缇庛€佽嫳绛夊浗涓轰唬琛ㄧ殑鏈熻揣甯傚満宸茬粡鐩稿綋鎴愮啛锛屽凡缁忓舰鎴愪簡鏈哄埗瀹屽杽銆佺粨鏋勫畬澶囩殑鏈熻揣琛屼笟浣撶郴銆傝€屾柊鍔犲潯銆侀娓€佸彴婀剧瓑鏂板叴鏈熻揣甯傚満涔熷湪瀛︿範鎴愮啛甯傚満缁忛獙鐨勫熀纭€涓婂彇寰椾簡闀胯冻鐨勫彂灞曘€?
銆€銆€鏈熻揣琛屼笟鏋勬垚鐨勫浗鍐呭姣旇緝
銆€銆€
銆€銆€缇庡浗鍜岃嫳鍥界殑鏈熻揣琛屼笟鏋勬垚
銆€銆€
銆€銆€缇庡浗鏄湡璐у競鍦哄拰鏈熻揣琛屼笟鍙戝睍鏈€涓烘垚鐔熺殑鍥藉锛屽叾鏈熻揣琛屼笟缁撴瀯鍦ㄥ師鍙戝瀷鏈熻揣甯傚満涓渶鍏蜂唬琛ㄦ€с€傜編鍥姐€婂晢鍝佷氦鏄撴硶銆嬪皢鍏舵湡璐у競鍦虹殑涓粙鏈烘瀯鍒掑垎涓轰唬鐞嗕笟鍔″瀷銆佸鎴峰紑鍙戝瀷浠ュ強绠$悊鏈嶅姟鍨嬩笁澶х被銆?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€浠g悊涓氬姟鍨嬬殑涓粙鏈烘瀯銆備富瑕佹槸鏈熻揣浣i噾鍟咶CM(FuturesCommissionMerchant)銆佸満鍐呯粡绾晢FB(FloorBroker)浠ュ強鍦哄唴浜ゆ槗鍟咶T(FloorTrader)銆侳CM鏄悇绉嶆湡璐х粡绾腑浠嬬殑鏍稿績锛屼粠鍏跺姛鑳芥潵鐪嬶紝涓庢垜鍥界殑鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃绫讳技銆傛嵁缁熻锛屽湪缇庡浗鏈熻揣涓氬崗浼?NFA)娉ㄥ唽鐨凢CM鐩墠鍏辨湁192瀹躲€傗憼鏍规嵁涓嶅悓鐨勮惀杩愭ā寮忥紝缇庡浗鐨凢CM鍙堝彲浠ュ垎涓轰笁绉嶏細涓€鏄叏鑳藉瀷閲戣瀺鏈嶅姟鍏徃锛屽楂樼洓鍏徃銆佽姳鏃楃幆鐞冮噾铻嶃€佺編鏋楀叕鍙镐互鍙婃懇鏍瑰ぇ閫氱瓑閲戣瀺宸ㄥご锛屾湡璐х粡绾笟浠呭崰鍏朵笟鍔$殑涓€閮ㄥ垎锛涗簩鏄笓涓氱殑鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃锛屼互鐟炲瘜鏈熻揣鍏徃(Refco)涓哄吀鍨嬩唬琛紱涓夋槸鐜拌揣鍏徃鍏艰惀鏈熻揣缁忕邯涓氬姟锛岃繖绫诲叕鍙稿寘鎷竴浜涘ぇ鍨嬬殑鐜拌揣鍔犲伐鍟嗐€佷粨鍌ㄥ晢銆佷腑闂村晢鍜屽嚭鍙e晢绛夈€傚畠浠渶鍒濇秹瓒虫湡璐у競鍦轰富瑕佹槸涓轰簡濂楁湡淇濆€硷紝鍚庢潵閫愭笎鎷撳睍鍒版湡璐х粡绾笟鍔★紝鏈変簺鐜拌揣鍏徃杩樹笅璁句簡涓撻棬浠庝簨鏈熻揣缁忕邯涓氬姟鐨勫瓙鍏徃锛屼緥濡傚槈鍚夋姇璧勮€呮湇鍔″叕鍙?CargillInvestorServices)灏辨壙鎷呬簡鍏舵瘝鍏徃鐨勫淇濅笟鍔°€傛澶栵紝浠g悊鍨嬩腑浠嬭繕鍖呮嫭FB鍜孎T銆侳B鍙堢О鍑哄競缁忕邯浜猴紝浠栦滑鍦ㄤ氦鏄撴睜鍐呮浛瀹㈡埛鎴栫粡绾叕鍙告墽琛屾湡璐т氦鏄撴寚浠ゃ€侳T涓嶧B姝eソ鐩稿弽锛屼粬浠湪浜ゆ槗姹犲唴鏇胯嚜宸辨墍灞炲叕鍙稿仛浜ゆ槗銆傚鏋滄槸鏇胯嚜宸辫处鎴峰仛浜ゆ槗锛岄€氬父绉颁箣涓鸿嚜钀ュ晢(Local)銆?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€瀹㈡埛寮€鍙戝瀷鐨勪腑浠嬫満鏋勩€備富瑕佹湁浠嬬粛缁忕邯鍟咺B(IntroducingBroker)鍜岀粡绾笟鍔¤仈绯讳汉AP(AssociatedPerson)銆侷B鏃㈠彲浠ユ槸鏈烘瀯涔熷彲浠ユ槸涓汉锛屼絾涓€鑸兘浠ユ満鏋勭殑褰㈠紡瀛樺湪銆傚畠鍙互寮€鍙戝鎴锋垨鎺ュ彈鏈熻揣鏈熸潈鎸囦护锛屼絾涓嶈兘鎺ュ彈瀹㈡埛鐨勮祫閲戯紝涓斿繀椤婚€氳繃FCM杩涜缁撶畻銆侷B鍙堝垎涓虹嫭绔嬫墽涓氱殑IB(IIB)鍜岀敱FCM鎷呬繚鐨処B(GIB)銆侷IB蹇呴』缁存寔鏈€浣庣殑璧勬湰瑕佹眰锛屽苟淇濆瓨璐︾翱鍜屼氦鏄撹褰曘€侴IB鍒欎笌FCM绛捐鎷呬繚鍗忚锛屽€熶互鍏嶉櫎瀵笽B鐨勮祫鏈拰璁板綍鐨勬硶瀹氳姹傘€傚湪NFA娉ㄥ唽鐨処IB鐩墠鍏辨湁466瀹讹紝GIB鍒欐湁1043瀹躲€傛垜鍥藉皻涓嶅瓨鍦ㄧ被浼间簬IIB鐨勬湡璐т腑浠嬫満鏋勶紝鑰屾湡璐х粡绾叕鍙稿湪寮傚湴鐨勫垎鏀満鏋勩€佽惀涓氱綉鐐瑰垯涓嶨IB棰囦负鐩镐技銆傚湪FCM鐨勪笟鍔$粨鏋勪腑锛岃澶欼B鐨勫鎴烽噺鍜屼氦鏄撻噺閮借繙姣擣CM鐩存帴寮€鍙戠殑瑕佸ぇ锛孖B鐨勫紩鍏ユ瀬澶у湴淇冭繘浜嗙編鍥芥湡璐т笟鐨勫彂灞曘€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€缁忕邯涓氬姟鑱旂郴浜轰富瑕佷粠浜嬫墍灞炵殑FCM銆両B绛夋満鏋勭殑涓氬姟寮€鍙戙€佸鎴蜂唬鐞嗙瓑宸ヤ綔銆備粬浠潎浠ヤ釜浜哄舰寮忓瓨鍦紝鍖呮嫭鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃鐨勮处鎴锋墽琛屼汉銆侀攢鍞姪鐞嗗拰鍒嗗簵缁忕悊绛夈€傜粡绾笟鍔¤仈绯讳汉涓嶅厑璁稿瓨鍦ㄥ弻閲嶈韩浠斤紝鍗充笉鑳藉悓鏃朵负涓や釜鏈熻揣缁忕邯鏈烘瀯鏈嶅姟銆傚湪NFA娉ㄥ唽鐨勭粡绾笟鍔¤仈绯讳汉鍏辨湁53898浜恒€傚叾涓紝浠ヨ处鎴锋墽琛屼汉AE(AccountExecutive)鏈€涓哄吀鍨嬶紝浠栦滑鏄疐CM鐨勪笟鍔′唬琛紝鏄笓闂ㄤ负鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃鎷涙徑瀹㈡埛骞舵浛瀹㈡埛鎵ц浜ゆ槗鍜屾彁渚涘競鍦哄挩璇㈢殑浜猴紝涓庢垜鍥芥湡璐х粡绾叕鍙稿唴閮ㄧ粡绾汉鐨勮鑹茬被浼笺€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€绠$悊鏈嶅姟鍨嬬殑涓粙鏈烘瀯銆備富瑕佸寘鎷晢鍝佸熀閲戠粡鐞咰PO(CommodityPoolOperator)銆佸晢鍝佷氦鏄撻【闂瓹TA(CommodityTradingAdvisor)绛夈€侰PO鏄寚鍚戜釜浜虹闆嗚祫閲戠粍鎴愬熀閲戯紝鐒跺悗鍒╃敤杩欎釜鍩洪噾鍦ㄦ湡璐у競鍦轰笂浠庝簨鎶曟満涓氾紝浠ュ浘鑾峰埄鐨勪釜浜烘垨缁勭粐銆侰TA鍙互鎻愪緵鏈熻揣浜ゆ槗寤鸿锛屽绠$悊鍜屾寚瀵艰处鎴枫€佸彂琛ㄥ嵆鏃惰瘎璁恒€佺儹绾跨數璇濆挩璇€佹彁渚涗氦鏄撶郴缁熺瓑锛屼絾涓嶈兘鎺ュ彈瀹㈡埛鐨勮祫閲戙€傜洰鍓嶏紝鍦∟FA娉ㄥ唽鐨凜PO鏈?470瀹讹紝CTA鏈?90瀹躲€傚浘1鍙嶆槧浜嗙編鍥芥湡璐ц涓氫腑鍑犵涓昏涓粙鏈烘瀯涔嬮棿鐨勪笟鍔¤仈绯汇€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鍏朵粬鍘熷彂鍨嬫湡璐у競鍦轰笌缇庡浗鐨勬湡璐х粡绾涓氭棦鏈夊叡鍚岀偣锛屽張瀛樺湪宸紓銆傝嫳鍥界殑鏈熻揣缁忕邯涓粙涓昏鍙互鍒嗕负鍏ㄨ兘鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍟?Full-ServiceBrokerage)銆佽创鐜版湡璐х粡绾晢(DiscountBrokerage)銆佷粙缁嶇粡绾晢(IntroducingBroker)銆傚叏鑳芥湡璐х粡绾晢鍏ㄦ柟浣嶅湴鎻愪緵鏈熻揣鏈熸潈浠g悊涓氬姟銆丗OREX涓氬姟浠ュ強鍦哄甯傚満鐜拌揣涓庤鐢熷搧鐨勪氦鏄擄紝鍚屾椂涔熷紑灞曚簡鐢靛瓙浜ゆ槗鍜岀綉涓婁氦鏄擄紝骞朵笖涓烘姇璧勮€呮彁渚涘挩璇€佸煿璁瓑鏈嶅姟銆傝嫳鍥芥渶鍏蜂唬琛ㄦ€х殑鍏ㄨ兘鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍟嗘湁鏇奸噾铻?ManFinancial)銆丟NI鏈夐檺鍏徃鍜?Berkeley鏈熻揣鍏徃锛涜创鐜版湡璐х粡绾晢浠呮帴鏀跺鎴风殑鎸囦护锛屽苟鍦ㄥ競鍦轰笂浠e鎴锋搷浣滄墽琛岋紝涓嶆彁渚涗氦鏄撳缓璁€佸競鍦轰俊鎭互鍙婂叾浠栨湇鍔★紝鎵€鏈夊喅绛栫敱瀹㈡埛鑷繁鍋氬嚭銆傝嫳鍥界殑IB涓庣編鍥界殑鐣ユ湁涓嶅悓锛屽畠浠槸鍏ㄨ兘鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍟嗙殑涓€绉嶏紝鎻愪緵鐨勬湇鍔′笌鍏ㄨ兘鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃鏄竴鏍风殑锛屽彧鏄妯″線寰€杈冨皬锛岄€氬父浠呰嚧鍔涗簬鏈熻揣缁忕邯涓氬姟銆備絾姝f槸鐢变簬IB瑙勬ā灏忥紝鍒嗗竷鐨勮寖鍥磋姣斿叏鑳芥湡璐х粡绾晢骞垮緱澶氾紝涓哄皬鍩庨晣灞呮皯杩涜鏈熻揣浜ゆ槗鎻愪緵浜嗕究鍒┿€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€浜氭床鍥藉(鍦板尯)鏈熻揣琛屼笟鏋勬垚
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鏃ユ湰浠庝簨鏈熻揣缁忕邯涓氬姟鐨勪紒涓氫富瑕佹湁涓夌绫诲瀷锛氫竴鏄噾铻嶅叕鍙稿吋钀ユ湡璐х粡绾笟鍔★紝涓昏鏄竴浜涙嫢鏈夋姇琛岃儗鏅殑鍏徃锛屽灏忔灄娲嬭鍜屼竴浜涜瘉鍒稿叕鍙哥瓑锛涗簩鏄竴浜涙嫢鏈夌幇璐ц儗鏅殑澶у瀷浼佷笟锛屽畠浠ぇ閮戒笅璁句簡涓撻棬浠庝簨鏈熻揣缁忕邯涓氬姟鐨勫瓙鍏徃銆傝繖绫绘湡璐у叕鍙哥殑浠h〃鏈変笁浜曠墿浜с€佷綇鍙嬪晢浜嬨€佷赴鍟嗕簨銆佸唸钘ゅ晢浜嬨€佷笁鑿卞晢浜嬬瓑銆備笁鏄笓涓氬瀷鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃锛屼互鍒涘缓浜?958骞寸殑鏃ュ晢鑱旇锤鏈熻揣缁忕邯鑲′唤鏈夐檺鍏徃(NihonUnicomCorporation)涓轰唬琛ㄣ€傗憼
銆€銆€
銆€銆€缁у彂鍨嬫湡璐у競鍦轰腑锛岄娓殑鏈熻揣甯傚満涓昏鏈夊洓绫诲弬涓庤€咃紝涓€鏄嚜钀ュ晢(Trader)锛屼粎浠庝簨鑷湁璐︽埛浜ゆ槗锛涗簩鏄粡绾晢(Broker)锛屾棦浠庝簨鑷湁璐︽埛浜ゆ槗锛屼篃涓哄叾浠栦細鍛樹唬鐞嗕氦鏄擄紱涓夋槸鏈熻揣鍟?FCM)锛屽彲浠庝簨鑷湁鍙婂鎴疯处鎴蜂氦鏄擄紝涔熷彲浠g悊鍏朵粬浼氬憳鐨勭粡绾笟鍔★紱鍥涙槸鍟嗗搧鑷惀鍟?MerchantTrader)锛屽畠浠槸鍙氦鍓插晢鍝佺殑鏈熻揣鑷惀鍟嗐€傗憼
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鍙版咕鍦板尯鐨勬湡璐х粡绾晢涓昏鏈夊洓绫伙細涓€鏄笓钀ユ湡璐х粡绾晢锛屽彧鍙楁墭浠庝簨璇佹湡灞€鍏憡鐨勫浗鍐呭鏈熻揣鏈熸潈浜ゆ槗锛涗簩鏄吋钀ユ湡璐у晢锛屽寘鎷竴浜涙湰鍦熷強澶栧浗鍒稿晢鍜岄噾铻嶆満鏋勶紱涓夋槸鏈熻揣浜ゆ槗杈呭姪浜猴紝涓昏鏄竴浜涜幏璁哥粡钀ユ湡璐т氦鏄撹緟鍔╀笟鍔$殑璇佸埜缁忕邯鏈烘瀯锛屾湡璐т氦鏄撹緟鍔╀笟鍔″寘鎷嫑鎻藉鎴枫€佷唬鐞嗘湡璐у晢鎺ュ彈瀹㈡埛寮€鎴凤紝鎺ュ彈瀹㈡埛鐨勫鎵樺崟骞朵氦浠樻湡璐у晢鎵ц绛夛紱鍥涙槸澶嶅鎵樺叕鍙革紝灏辨槸浠g悊鏈湡瀹㈡埛浠庝簨鍥藉鏈熻揣浜ゆ槗鐨勬満鏋勶紝瀹冧滑灏嗗鎵樺崟杞粰澧冨唴鐨勫浗澶栧濮旀墭鏈熻揣鍟嗭紝鐒跺悗鍐嶈浆缁欏澶栫殑浜ゆ槗鎵€杈炬垚浜ゆ槗銆傗憽
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鎴戝浗鏈熻揣涓氭瀯鎴愪腑鐨勯棶棰?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鎴戝浗鏈熻揣涓氱殑鍙戝睍鏃堕棿杈冪煭锛屼絾琛屼笟鍙戝睍鍘嗙▼鍑犵粡鍧庡澐銆傜洰鍓嶏紝鎴戝浗鍏辨湁188瀹舵敞鍐屾湡璐х粡绾叕鍙革紝鏈熻揣钀ヤ笟閮?00澶氬銆傛垜鍥界洰鍓嶇殑鏈熻揣涓氭€佹瀯鎴愪富瑕佸瓨鍦ㄤ互涓嬮棶棰橈細
銆€銆€
銆€銆€绗竴锛屾湡璐т笟鎬佽繃浜庡崟涓€銆傚浗澶栫殑鍘熷彂鍨嬫湡璐у競鍦哄拰缁у彂鍨嬫湡璐у競鍦虹殑鏈熻揣涓氾紝鍧囧凡褰㈡垚澶氬眰娆°€佸鍏冨寲鐨勶紝杈冧负瀹屽杽鐨勮涓氱粨鏋勩€傚悇绉嶇被鍨嬬殑鏈熻揣涓粙鏈烘瀯锛屽彲浠ユ牴鎹嚜韬殑浼樺娍鍦ㄥ灞傛鐨勪唬鐞嗘湇鍔′綋绯讳腑鑷垜瀹氫綅锛岀浉浜掑垎宸ュ崗浣滐紝鍏卞悓鍙戞尌涓粙鑱岃兘銆傝€屾垜鍥界洰鍓嶇殑鏈熻揣涓粙鏈烘瀯鍙湁涓撲笟鍨嬫湡璐х粡绾叕鍙镐竴绉嶇被鍨嬶紝瀹冩棦鏄竴涓氦鏄撲唬鐞嗘満鏋勪篃灏辨槸閫氶亾鏈嶅姟鍟嗭紝鍙堟壙鎷呯潃瀹㈡埛寮€鍙戙€佷俊鎭挩璇€佸鎴疯处鎴风鐞嗗拰浜ゅ壊鏈嶅姟绛夎亴鑳斤紝鐩稿綋浜庝竴涓叏鑳界粡绾晢銆備絾鍙楀埗浜庣洰鍓嶇殑璧勬湰瀹炲姏鍜岀粡钀ヨ兘鍔涳紝鎴戝浗鐜版湁鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃杩樻病鏈夎兘鍔涙壆婕斿叏鑳界粡绾晢鐨勮鑹层€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€绗簩锛屾湡璐т笟鎬侀摼缂烘崯锛屽競鍦哄紑鍙戝拰鏈嶅姟鑳藉姏涓嶈冻銆傜洰鍓嶏紝鎴戝浗鏈熻揣涓氭棦缂轰箯鍍忕編鍥界殑IIB銆佸彴婀剧殑鏈熻揣浜ゆ槗杈呭姪浜鸿繖鏍风殑瀹㈡埛寮€鍙戝瀷鏈熻揣涓粙锛屼篃娌℃湁娉曞緥鎰忎箟涓婃瑙勭殑CPO銆丆TA绛夌鐞嗘湇鍔″瀷鏈熻揣涓粙銆備竴鏂归潰锛岄€犳垚浜嗘湡璐х粡绾叕鍙搁暱鏈熶互鏉ュ湪瀹㈡埛寮€鍙戜笌浠g悊鏈嶅姟杩欎袱涓笟鍔¢鍩熼【姝ゅけ褰笺€侀毦浠ヤ袱鍏紱鍙︿竴鏂归潰锛岀敱浜庡緱涓嶅埌涓撲笟銆佸畨鍏ㄧ殑璧勪骇绠$悊鏈嶅姟锛屼娇寰楀ぇ閲忔綔鍦ㄧ殑瀹㈡埛鍥犱负涓撲笟鐭ヨ瘑鍖箯鑰屾棤娉曟姇璧勪簬鏈熻揣甯傚満銆?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鏈熻揣鍏徃缁忚惀妯″紡鐨勫浗鍐呭姣旇緝
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鍥涚鍥藉鏈熻揣鍏徃缁忚惀妯″紡
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鍥藉鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃鐨勭粡钀ユā寮忓ぇ鑷村垎涓哄洓绉嶏紝鍏蜂綋涓猴細缁煎悎鍨嬨€佽瀺璧勬湇鍔″瀷銆佷笓涓氬瀷鍜岃锤鏄撳瀷鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃銆?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€缁煎悎鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙搞€備唬琛ㄦ€у叕鍙镐负缇庡浗鐨勭憺瀵屾湡璐?Refco)锛屽叏鐞冩帓鍚嶇6銆傜憺瀵屾湡璐ф槸浠ョ粡绾笟鍔′负鍩虹鐨勫鍏冨寲鍙戝睍鐨勬湡璐х粡绾叕鍙革紝鎷ユ湁鏈€骞挎硾鐨勫鎴风兢锛屾槸鍏ㄧ悆鏈€澶х殑闈為摱琛岄噾铻嶆満鏋勩€備粠鐟炲瘜鏈熻揣鐨勫彂灞曞彶鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛岀粡绾汉鍜岀粡绾晢鍒跺害鏄叾鎷ユ湁娲诲姏鐨勫叧閿紝璐苟鏄叾鎵╁紶鐨勪富瑕佹墜娈点€傜憺瀵屽叕鍙哥殑鏈€澶х壒鐐瑰氨鏄笟鍔″彂灞曢潪甯稿叏闈㈠拰鍧囪锛屽嚒鏄湡璐х粡绾叕鍙歌兘澶熸秹鍙婄殑棰嗗煙锛岃鍏徃鍧囨垚鍔熻繘鍏ャ€傜洰鍓嶏紝鐟炲瘜鏈熻揣娑夎冻鐨勪富瑕佷笟鍔″寘鎷鐢熷搧浜ゆ槗銆佹湇鍔°€佽祫鏈競鍦轰笟鍔°€佽祫浜х鐞嗕笟鍔″拰鏀惰喘涓氬姟绛夊洓澶у潡銆?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€铻嶈祫鏈嶅姟鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙搞€備唬琛ㄦ€у叕鍙镐负娉曞浗鐨勯椹湡璐?Fimat)锛屽叏鐞冩帓鍚嶇7銆侳imat鐨勬帶鑲¤偂涓滄槸娉曞浗鍏翠笟閾惰銆傚ぇ鍨嬪浗闄呭寲鍟嗕笟閾惰鑳屾櫙浣块椹湡璐у湪瀹㈡埛铻嶈祫鏂归潰鑳藉鎻愪緵鏈€浼樿川鐨勬湇鍔★紝椋為┈鏈熻揣鏈夌浉褰撴暟閲忕殑宸ヤ笟棰嗗煙瀹㈡埛锛屽叴涓氶摱琛屽線寰€鏄繖浜涘鎴风殑鍊烘潈浜恒€傚悓鏃讹紝椋為┈鏈熻揣涔熼潪甯搁噸瑙嗗叾浠栨満鏋勫鎴凤紝璀閲戣瀺鏈烘瀯鍜屽熀閲戯紝鍏跺畬澶囩殑鐜悆缁忕邯缃戠粶涔熶负鏈嶅姟鏈烘瀯瀹㈡埛甯︽潵鏂逛究銆?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€涓撲笟鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙搞€備唬琛ㄦ€у叕鍙镐负娉曞浗鐨勫崱鍒╃縼閲戣瀺(CalyonFinancial)鍜岃嫳鍥界殑鏇奸噾铻?ManFinancial)闆嗗洟锛屽叏鐞冩帓鍚嶇8鍜岀9浣嶃€備笓涓氬瀷缁忕邯鍏徃鍙堝彲鍒嗕负甯傚満涓撲笟鍖栧拰浜у搧涓撲笟鍖栦袱绉嶆ā寮忋€傚墠鑰呬互鍗″埄缈侀噾铻嶄负浠h〃锛屽叾瀹屽叏鏄姇璧勯摱琛岄鏍硷紝璇ュ叕鍙哥殑宸ヤ綔閲嶇偣灏辨槸鏈嶅姟濂藉熀閲戯紝鍦ㄥ叾鏈熻揣鍚堢害鐨勬€绘垚浜ら噺涓熀閲戠殑浠介鍗犱簡鍏垚宸﹀彸锛涘悗鑰呬互鏇奸噾铻嶄负浠h〃锛屽畠鐨勫彂灞曡璁や负鏄锤鏄撳叕鍙告垚鍔熻浆鍨嬩负閲戣瀺鏈烘瀯鐨勭粡鍏告渚嬨€傜洰鍓嶏紝鏇奸噾铻嶄富钀ヤ笟鍔′负璧勪骇绠$悊锛屽叾2003骞寸殑鏀跺叆缁撴瀯涓紝璧勪骇绠$悊璐规敹鍏ヤ负2.711浜胯嫳闀戯紝璧勪骇绠$悊涓氱哗鏀跺叆涓?.391浜胯嫳闀戯紝浠g悊璐规敹鍏ヤ粎涓?.708浜胯嫳闀戙€備篃灏辨槸璇达紝缁忕邯涓氬姟鏀跺叆浠呭崰鏇奸噾铻嶆€诲埄娑︾殑25%宸﹀彸鈶犮€傚弬瑙佸浘2銆佸浘3銆?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€璐告槗鍨嬫湡璐у叕鍙搞€備唬琛ㄦ€у叕鍙镐负缇庡浗鐨勫瘜澹€氶泦鍥?FCStone)銆傚瘜澹€氱殑缁忚惀瑙勬ā铏芥瘮涓嶄笂涓婅堪鏈熻揣鍏徃锛屼絾鍗寸嫭鍏风壒鑹层€備綔涓轰竴涓粠浜嬪晢鍝佷氦鏄撻闄╃鐞嗙殑涓撲笟鍖栧叕鍙革紝鍏剁壒鐐规槸涓氬姟娓楅€忓晢鍝佷环鍊奸摼涓寘鎷敓浜с€侀攢鍞€佸姞宸ャ€佽繍杈撱€佹壒鍙戝拰闆跺敭鐨勬瘡涓€涓幆鑺傘€備负瀹㈡埛鎻愪緵绾靛悜涓€浣撳寲鐨勫晢鍝佽锤鏄撴湇鍔★紝浠庤€屾垚涓虹編鍥芥渶澶х殑鍐滀骇鍝佽锤鏄撳晢涔嬩竴锛岀編鍥戒腑瑗块儴鐨勫啘鍦?0%鐨勫啘姘戦€氳繃瀵屽+閫氳繘琛屼繚鍊间氦鏄撱€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鍥藉唴鏈熻揣鍏徃缁忚惀妯″紡鍗曚竴銆?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鍒涙柊鑳藉姏涓嶈冻
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鐩墠锛屾垜鍥戒唬琛ㄦ€ф湡璐х粡绾叕鍙哥殑缁忚惀妯″紡澶ц嚧鍙互鍒嗕负缃戠粶鍨嬨€佸尯鍩熷瀷鍜岃锤鏄撳瀷缁忕邯鍏徃绛変笁绉嶇被鍨嬨€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鍦?003骞村浗鍐呮湡璐у叕鍙哥患鍚堝疄鍔涙帓鍚嶅墠20浣嶇殑鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃涓紝缃戠粶鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙稿叡5瀹讹紝鍏朵腑4瀹朵负涓湡鍏徃鐨勫垎鏀満鏋勶紱鍖哄煙鍨嬪叕鍙稿叡11瀹讹紝鏁伴噺鏈€澶氾紱璐告槗鍨嬪叕鍙稿叡4瀹讹紝涔熷崰鎹浉褰撲唤棰濄€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€缃戠粶鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙搞€傚叾浠h〃鏄腑鏈熼泦鍥㈠叕鍙革紝2003骞寸患鍚堝疄鍔涙帓鍚嶇1浣嶃€傚叾鐗圭偣鏄嫢鏈変紬澶氱嫭绔嬪瓙鍏徃锛屽叏鍥芥€т氦鏄撶綉璺仴鍏ㄣ€佷氦鏄撻鍜屼繚璇侀噾鍦ㄥ叏鍥借寖鍥村唴鍗犳湁姣旇緝楂樼殑浠介锛屽叿鏈夋瀬楂樼殑甯傚満鍦颁綅鍜岃緝寮虹殑绔炰簤鍔涖€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€鍖哄煙鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙搞€傚叾浠h〃鏄禉姹熸案瀹夋湡璐у拰姹熻嫃寤鸿瘉鏈熻揣锛?003骞寸患鍚堝疄鍔涙帓鍚嶅垎鍒负绗?浣嶅拰绗?0浣嶃€傚尯鍩熷瀷鏈熻揣缁忕邯鍏徃涓€鑸互鍏徃鎵€鍦ㄧ渷浠芥垨鍦板尯涓烘牳蹇冨競鍦猴紝鍏锋湁杈冨ぇ鐨勫競鍦哄崰鏈夌巼锛屾槸鎵€鍦ㄧ渷浠芥垨鍦板尯鐨勯緳澶存湡璐у叕鍙革紝鎷ユ湁杈冨ソ鐨勫競鍦轰俊瑾夊拰琛屼笟鐭ュ悕搴︺€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€璐告槗鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙搞€傚叾浠h〃鏄腑绮湡璐с€佹繁鍦冲疄杈撅紝2003骞寸患鍚堝疄鍔涙帓鍚嶅垎鍒负绗?浣嶅拰绗?浣嶃€傝繖绫诲叕鍙稿叿澶囨煇绫诲晢鍝佺殑璐告槗鑳屾櫙锛屼竴鑸笌杩欎竴鍝佺鐨勭幇璐х敓浜у晢銆佽锤鏄撳晢鑱旂郴瀵嗗垏锛屽叿澶囨鍝佺鐢熶骇鍌ㄨ繍璐告槗鏂归潰鐨勪笓涓氫紭鍔垮拰淇℃伅浼樺娍锛屽線寰€鍦ㄨ繖涓€鍝佺涓婃湁姣旇緝澶х殑浜ゆ槗閲忋€傜洰鍓嶏紝杈冩湁褰卞搷鐨勬湁涓伯绯汇€佷簲鐭跨郴璇稿叕鍙搞€?
銆€銆€
銆€銆€涓庡浗澶栦唬琛ㄦ€ф湡璐у叕鍙哥浉姣旓紝鍥藉唴鏈熻揣鍏徃瀛樺湪杈冩槑鏄剧殑宸窛锛屽叿浣撹〃鐜板湪锛氬浗鍐呮湡璐у叕鍙稿彧鑳戒粠浜嬫湡璐т氦鏄撲唬鐞嗕笟鍔★紝鍏徃瑙勬ā杈冨皬锛屽競鍦虹粏鍒嗚兘鍔涗笉瓒崇瓑銆傚崟灏辩粡钀ユā寮忚€岃█锛屽浗鍐呭鏈熻揣鍏徃瀛樺湪杈冩槑纭搴斿叧绯荤殑浠呬负璐告槗鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙镐竴绫伙紱缃戠粶鍨嬪拰鍖哄煙鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙歌櫧鐒朵粠鍏朵互缁忕邯涓氬姟涓烘牳蹇冩嫇灞曞競鍦哄崰鏈夌巼鐨勫熀鏈仛娉曡€岃█锛屼笌浠ョ憺瀵屾湡璐т负浠h〃鐨勫浗澶栫患鍚堝瀷缁忕邯鍏徃绫讳技锛屼絾鍥藉唴鍏徃寮€灞曠患鍚堜笟鍔$殑鑳藉姏鐩稿綋鏈夐檺锛屼富瑕佷粠浜嬪競鍦虹殑骞抽潰鎵╁紶锛涗綔涓哄浗澶栨湡璐у叕鍙哥粡钀ユā寮忛噸瑕佺被鍨嬬殑铻嶈祫鏈嶅姟鍨嬨€?甯傚満鎴栦骇鍝?涓撲笟鍨嬬粡绾叕鍙稿湪鍥藉唴杩樻湭鍑虹幇鎴愬姛鐨勪唬琛ㄦ€т紒涓氥€?
銆愬ぉ娑崥瀹€戞湰鏂囧湴鍧€http://www2.tianyablog.com/blogger/post_show.asp?BlogID=37894&PostID=10447286
谁控制了石油,谁就控制了所有国家,说控制了粮
1.杩欏彞璇濇槸鐢辩編鍥藉墠鍥藉姟鍗?/a>鍩鸿緵鏍艰鐨勩€?br>2.缇庡浗鍓嶅浗鍔″嵖鍩鸿緵鏍艰〃绀猴細鈥滄帶鍒剁煶娌癸紝閭e氨鎺у埗浜嗘墍鏈夊浗瀹讹紝鎺у埗绮锛岄偅灏辨帶鍒朵簡鍏ㄤ汉绫汇€傗€?ahref="https://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=鍒楀畞"highlight="true">鍒楀畞璇粹€滅伯椋熸槸涓€鍒囬棶棰樼殑鍩虹鈥濓紝璁茶堪绮鐨勯噸瑕佹€э紝鐢ㄤ互鎯婇啋涓栦汉锛屽嬁蹇樼伯椋燂紝鍕垮繕鍐滄皯锛?br>3.鐭虫补鎺у埗鏀挎潈锛岀伯椋熸帶鍒朵汉绫伙紝鎺у埗涓栫晫绮鐨勫洓澶у法澶达紝鍦ㄥ綋浠婄殑鍥介檯绮甯傚満涓婃湁鎵€璋撯€淎BCD鈥?ahref="https://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=鍥涘ぇ绮晢"highlight="true">鍥涘ぇ绮晢锛岀編鍥紸DM锛圓rcherDanielsMidland锛夈€佺編鍥介偊鍚夛紙Bunge锛夈€佺編鍥?ahref="https://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=鍢夊悏"highlight="true">鍢夊悏锛圕argill锛夊拰娉曞浗璺槗杈惧瓪锛圠ouisDreyfus锛夛紝鐩墠涓栫晫绮浜ゆ槗閲忕殑80锛呴兘鍨勬柇鎬у湴鎺у埗鍦ㄨ繖鍥涘ぇ绮晢鎵嬩腑锛屽畠浠篃鍦ㄥ綋浠婁簲涓坊韬叏鐞冧簲鐧惧己浼佷笟鐨勭伯椋熷叕鍙镐腑鍗犳嵁浜嗗洓甯紙鍙︿竴瀹舵槸鎴戝浗鐨?ahref="https://zhidao.baidu.com/search?word=涓伯闆嗗洟"highlight="true">涓伯闆嗗洟锛夈€?
杩欏洓澶х伯鍟嗗父甯歌绉颁负鍥介檯绮甯傚満鐨勨€滃箷鍚庝箣鎵嬧€濄€傝繖浜涘浗闄呭法澶村嚟鍊熻祫鏈笌缁忛獙鐨勪紭鍔匡紝宸插畬鎴愬涓婃父鍘熸枡銆佹湡璐э紝涓父鐢熶骇鍔犲伐銆佸搧鐗屽拰涓嬫父甯傚満娓犻亾涓庝緵搴旂殑缁濆鎺у埗鏉冦€傛棤璁烘槸2008骞存浘缁忓嚭鐜扮殑鍏ㄧ悆绮鍗辨満锛岃繕鏄繎鍑犲勾鏉ュ叏鐞冪伯浠风殑鑰岀浉瀵瑰钩绋筹紝閮芥槸杩欏洓澶х伯鍟嗗崗浣滀笅鐨勬垚鏋溿€?br>4.缇庡浗缁忔祹銆侀噾铻嶃€佸伐涓氱瓑閮借棰嗗厛涓€绛癸紝鍑犱箮鎵€鏈夐鍩熼兘鏈夊畠鐨勮韩褰憋紝姝f槸鍦ㄥ悇琛屼笟鐨勯鍏堬紝濂藉儚瀹冨鍙楀叧娉ㄣ€傚叾瀹炵編鍥戒篃鏄竴涓啘涓氬己鍥斤紝鍐滀笟浜虹兢鍙湁300涓囷紝鍗犳瘮涓?%锛屼絾鐢熶骇鐨勭伯椋熶笉浠呬緵搴旀湰鍥斤紝涔熶緵搴斿叏涓栫晫锛屾垚涓虹涓€澶у嚭鍙e浗銆傚浠婄編鍥藉嚭鍙g殑绮渚濇棫鍗犳瘮鍏ㄧ悆10%锛屽叾鑰曞湴闈㈢Н涓?.97浜垮叕椤凤紝涓哄叏鐞冩渶澶э紝鏈?00涓囧啘姘戜粠浜嬪啘涓氾紝寤洪€犱簡220涓囦釜鍐滃満锛岃€屾鏄伯椋熶笂鐨勪紭鍔匡紝璁╃編鍥借幏鍙栦簡澶ч噺璧勬簮銆?br>5.缇庡浗鎴樼暐瀹?/a>銆佸墠鍥藉姟鍗垮熀杈涙牸璇磋繃锛氣€滆皝鎺у埗浜嗙伯椋燂紝灏辨帶鍒朵簡浜虹被锛涜皝鎺у埗浜嗙煶娌癸紝灏辨帶鍒朵簡鎵€鏈夊浗瀹讹紱璋佹帶鍒朵簡璐у竵锛屽氨鎺у埗浜嗗叏鐞冪粡娴庛€傗€濈伯椋熴€佺煶娌广€佺編鍏冩槸缇庡浗闇稿尽鍏ㄧ悆鐨勪笁澶ф垬鐣ワ紝瀹為檯涓婏紝缇庡浗鐨勫浗闄呮垬鐣ュ竷灞€鍩烘湰閮芥槸鍥寸粫杩欎笁澶ф垬鐣ュ睍寮€鐨勩€?
文章到此结束,如果本次分享的cargill 期货和full carry 期货的问题解决了您的问题,那么我们由衷的感到高兴!