香港虚拟货币交易vast

咸丰年间正值太平天国革命运动的高潮时期。此时民怨沸腾，清政府财政拮据，国库亏空．在钱币铸造上大做文章，将财政危机转嫁到老百姓身上。相继铸造“咸丰通宝”、“咸丰重宝”、“咸丰元宝”等种类繁多的钱币。由于太平天国革命运动的发生，和鸦片战争的爆发，钱局铸造制钱已很难正常进行，很多省的钱局实际上处于停铸状态。

此后各地太平军连捷，加上鸦片战争的影响，清军政府军费开支大增，而各项税收大减，导致财政拮据，国库亏空。为了筹款镇压太平军，缓解财政危机，清政府被迫于咸丰三年开铸大钱。“咸丰重宝”始铸当十大钱，继而又开铸当五十、当百和当百以上，并令全国各省迅速铸造推行。“咸丰重宝”铸行情况十分混乱复杂。为了能迅速推行大钱，咸丰铸钱局数量上比前朝又有增加，已停铸的钱局纷纷恢复铸行。咸丰大钱的钱文书法，各局自成体系，差异明显。

镇库钱，为了镇灾驱邪，祈求吉祥富贵、永镇财富，朝廷在铸币时，多在库房中设神堂，以供奉财神、仓主、土地、火神等神位。神堂香案上方，大都悬挂一枚特制大型钱币，其上披红绸，下挂流苏，即谓之镇库钱。

中国历朝都有铸造镇库钱的记载，镇库钱为中国古代钱币文化宝库中的一颗明珠，寓意吉祥富贵，兴旺发达，永镇财富。它见证着中国悠久的货币史，承载着古老的东方文明，蕴含着深厚的文化底韵，作为一种吉祥物而深受广大钱币爱好者喜爱。

藏品介绍

中文名称：咸丰重宝镇库钱

英文名称：Xianfeng Heavy treasure town Treasury money

类别：杂项

规格：1枚

品相：美品

说到钱币的历史，公认是由玉璧发展而来的，在没有铜币值钱就是用玉璧来做交易的，而古人认为天是圆的地是方的，所以制作了外圆内圆的玉璧用来礼天，这几枚钱币外圆内方，象征天地乾坤，既有历史研究价值，也可以驱邪避恶，保平安。

中国历朝都有铸造镇库钱的记载，镇库钱为中国古代钱币文化宝库中的一颗明珠，寓意吉祥富贵，兴旺发达，永镇财富。它见证着中国悠久的货币史，承载着古老的东方文明，蕴含着深厚的文化底韵，作为一种吉祥物而深受广大钱币爱好者喜爱。

镇库钱是古代铸造货币时特制的非流通钱币，尺寸较流通货币更大、更厚，铸造量甚少，工艺更精，一般放置在钱局库房，有“意头”作用。最著名和最早的中国镇库钱是“大唐镇库钱”，铸造于五代十国时期。历代均有镇库钱出现。

镇库钱为了镇灾驱邪，祈求吉祥富贵、永镇财富，朝廷在铸币时，多在库房中设神堂，以供奉财神、仓主、土地、火神等神位。神堂香案上方，大都悬挂一枚特制大型钱币，其上披红绸，下挂流苏，即谓之镇库钱。镇库钱，为非流通硬币，其铸量甚徽，由工匠们精心铸造，工艺甚精，堪称当时先进铸币工艺的代表作品。

咸丰年间的镇库钱并不多，资料记载的有咸丰宝泉局“咸丰元宝”镇库大钱、咸丰通宝镇库大钱等几种。 大清镇库咸丰重宝，面文为“咸丰重宝”四个字，背文为“镇库当五百，当千，”等字样；在铸文外圈，其钱文书法，规整清晰，字深如刻，铜质为九炼铜，精工铸造，古铜色包浆 沁色自然。藏品保存完好，品相佳，由于铸量稀少，地位特殊，历来为泉家关注和青睐，极高收藏价值，有很大的升值潜力空间，非常珍罕 。

这四枚钱币由不同局造，品相一致为一套，收藏最讲究藏齐，这一套含了宝泉局，宝源局，宝巩局，宝浙局，钱币正反面氧化一致，品相完美开门到代，为钱币中的极品，极为罕见。

咸丰年间正值太平天国革命运动的高潮时期。此时民怨沸腾，清政府财政拮据，国库亏空．在钱币铸造上大做文章，将财政危机转嫁到老百姓身上。相继铸造“咸丰通宝”、“咸丰重宝”、“咸丰元宝”等种类繁多的钱币。由于太平天国革命运动的发生，和鸦片战争的爆发，钱局铸造制钱已很难正常进行，很多省的钱局实际上处于停铸状态。

此后各地太平军连捷，加上鸦片战争的影响，清军政府军费开支大增，而各项税收大减，导致财政拮据，国库亏空。为了筹款镇压太平军，缓解财政危机，清政府被迫于咸丰三年开铸大钱。“咸丰重宝”始铸当十大钱，继而又开铸当五十、当百和当百以上，并令全国各省迅速铸造推行。“咸丰重宝”铸行情况十分混乱复杂。为了能迅速推行大钱，咸丰铸钱局数量上比前朝又有增加，已停铸的钱局纷纷恢复铸行。咸丰大钱的钱文书法，各局自成体系，差异明显。

藏品介绍

中文名称：咸丰母币

英文名称：Xianfeng mother COINS

类别：杂项

规格：5枚

品相：美品

这五枚咸丰钱币有四枚雕母，只有中下一枚咸丰当百的不是目前，其它都为母钱，由于母币不做流通，且存世稀少，品相完美，价值极高，由于样币是作为模板送进宫里去参考的，所以样币字体精美，且立体感很强，是钱币收藏中的极品，这枚钱币外圆内方，象征天地乾坤，乾坤之间咸丰通宝四字直读，一笔一划美到极致，而且样币不做流通，品相美的动人心魄，属于馆藏级藏品。

前面说到藏齐，这套钱币已经包含了咸丰通宝”、“咸丰重宝”、“咸丰元宝，可谓小套咸丰钱币，更可贵的是有四枚母币之多，有两枚宝福局的母币还形成了稀有的传世古，可见此母币在当时就是十分稀少的，以至于流传至今，形成了传世古包浆，使钱币保真，为钱币中的极品。

传世古：古钱出炉后从未着土，因长期氧化致使钱面牢结一层黑膜，犹涂过黑漆一般乌黑发亮，是谓“传世古”，又称“黑漆古”。此类钱若经长期把玩抚摩，而使钱文及内外廓露出红润铜色，钱肉依然黑亮，则为“传世古”中之上品。

明"西王赏功"钱，方孔圆钱，正面币文直读"西王赏功"，背素面。1644年，明末农民起义军首领张献忠据川时，自称“大西王”，在成都建大西国，铸造了“西王赏功”钱，分金、银、铜三品。这种钱是作为战争中论功行赏用的，其作用类似于我们的功勋章，皆世所罕见，泉界大珍。中国古钱“五十名珍”之一，为泉界大珍。

西王赏功钱乃钱币之大珍，明末农民起义领袖张献忠于1644年攻取四川，在成都建立大西政权，铸有西王赏功钱。这种钱是作为战争中论功行赏用的，其作用类似于我们功勋章。此钱圆形方孔，钱面文字为直读“西王赏功”四字，钱分金、银、铜三品，按所立战功之大小分赐起义军将领。

西王赏功钱乃钱币之大珍，在当时已属珍贵之物，370余年之后的今天我们更难见到它的真容。据史料记载，金、银、铜三品仅各发现一枚。

“西王赏功”钱为明末农民起义军张献忠所铸，存世极罕。清朝统治期间，凡涉及西王的任何物品（更别说是西王赏功之物）定会被灭门九族，在张献忠称王的几年已是珍品，极少将领珍藏拥有，历经370余年的今天，尚未闻有人目睹西王赏功的真容。相传西王赏功做工精细，所用制作材料必是千年不腐不锈，字体乃是当时著名书法名家亲手，刚劲优美。

藏品介绍

中文名称：西王赏功十二生肖花钱

英文名称：The king of The West rewarded the 12 zodiac animals with money

类别：杂项

规格：1枚

品相：美品

十二生肖花钱是古代花钱一种。花钱源于汉代，早期主要是民间自娱自乐的一种玩钱，并不用于流通，材质大都比较粗糙，但种类繁多，之前也给大家介绍过几枚长命富贵、状元及第等等花钱，有兴趣的朋友可以翻看了解一下。古代的花钱和现在的纪念币有些相似，但用途更加广泛，寓意也更加复杂，通常是辟邪、吉祥纪念的寓意。

花钱”是“厌胜钱”的俗称，亦称“压胜钱”。是古代或近代一种铸成钱币形式的金属吉利品或辟邪品。

“花钱”不是流通货币，仅供民间佩带玩赏之用。

花钱虽不能消费，却以其较高的艺术价值、丰富吉祥的内涵，以及和古钱千丝万缕的关系，构成了古民俗的一部分，是各代民俗民风的缩影 。

除了丰富的文化内涵,花钱精美的制作工艺也受到了许多收藏者的喜爱。

这枚十二生肖钱币品相极好，包浆浓厚，既能辟邪保平安，十二生肖作为中国的独有文化，是推动中国文化最好的代表，徐悲鸿也发行十二生肖册页，来弘扬中国文化，每个中国人都有自己的生肖，而这些在国外还不被了解，就像国外的十二星座一样，中国的十二生肖必将成为世界级的文化，这枚钱币的收藏价值无可估量，能收藏它也是一种身份的象征。

太平天国背圣宝，太平天国钱币的一种，也是最常见的一种钱文，有宋体、楷书、隐起文系列，属中期铸币，还有不成系列的小平钱，版式较多。1853年始铸。流通用的主要是铜钱，有少量铁钱和铅钱。

早期铜钱正面铸“天国”、背面铸“圣宝”字样，有小平钱、当十两种。还铸过背为“通宝”的当十钱。后来铸造正面为“太平天国”、背面为“圣宝”的大小四等钱，以小平钱居多。晚期在浙江地区还铸过正面为“天国太平”、背面为“圣宝”，正面为“天国圣宝”、背面为“太平”，正面为“太平圣宝”、背面为“天国”等多种小平和当五钱币。非流通的钱有镇库钱、大花钱等。钱上也铸有“太平天国”、“圣宝”字样，作为镇库和赏赐之用。另有金钱和银钱，均属民间殉葬之冥钱。天京(南京)是太平天国铸钱的主要基地，苏州、杭州、绍兴、嘉兴等地亦有铸造。

藏品介绍

中文名称：太平天国背圣宝花钱

英文名称：The kingdom of peace betrays saint's treasure and spends money

类别：杂项

规格：1枚

品相：美品

太平天国背圣宝花钱正面有“太平天国”四个宋体字，字体端庄严谨。笔划有力，边沿框内凸起“双龙戏珠”纹，龙体粗犷，顶端“宝珠”，火焰四射，下端龙尾之间饰有“寿山福海”纹。花钱背面正中“圣宝”两字，庄重得体，两旁“双凤朝圣”，起舞翩翩。边沿框内饰有宝盖、法轮、金鱼、宝伞、妙莲、宝瓶、盘肠、法螺八吉祥图。整枚大花钱华美壮丽，呈现出一派“龙飞凤舞、喜庆吉祥”的气势。“太平天国”大花钱又称“龙凤纹”大钱，是太平天国时期铸造的一种纪念币，系天朝大庆典时铸造之庆祝钱，也是馈赠朝中大臣和外宾的纪念品，不作货币流通，存世稀罕。

这枚太平天国圣宝，极罕见，颇为珍贵。书法铸工铜质均佳。正面是宋体楷书“太平天国”四字，背面则为繁体“圣宝”二字，制作颇为精美。

关于太平天国铸钱所使用的原料，也是五花八门，由于当时处于战争期间，大量的原料被用来铸造兵器。所以太平天国铸钱的原料既有金、银、铁，也有铜、锡、铅，几乎是能找到什么就用什么。因此，收藏太平天国古钱币非常有意思，如果是遇到铁币或铅币的，会价值不菲，因为这样的货币在当时的世界上也是极为罕见的，也只有太平天国才会发行。

中国悠久的制镜史上，有一种至今存在很多未解之谜而被众多专家学者称为“多谜之镜”的铜镜，它就是唐代海兽葡萄纹镜。在近年的铜镜拍卖市场上，唐代海兽葡萄纹镜屡创佳绩，显示了非凡魔力。

人们喜爱铜镜，不但因它光面能照影，其背面的构思主题更具有艺术感染力。古代铜镜上有些纹饰的寓意与配置，至今仍有许多解不开的谜，如战国山字纹镜，汉代的规矩纹镜，唐代的海兽葡萄镜等。

唐代马的艺术形象十分丰富，铜镜上的海马形象似马非马，有专家认为这是受了汉代“天马”神话传说的影响。这类铜镜在宋代的《博古图录》上称“海马葡萄镜”，清代《西清古鉴》中则称之为“海兽葡萄镜”，还有人称其为禽兽葡萄镜、天马葡萄镜、瑞兽葡萄镜等。

藏品介绍

中文名称：海兽葡萄镜

英文名称：Sea beast grape mirror

类别：杂项

数量：一面

品相：美品

保真：这面铜镜反面呈双圈，内圈单钮，周圈海兽围绕，外圈葡萄纹，葡萄藤成外圈，十分精美，这面铜镜具有难得的黑漆古包浆，这些都说明铜镜的年代，开门到代，目前这些特征是无法仿制的。

正面一眼看去非常舒服，整个开门的黑漆古包浆，光滑如肌肤，给人忍不住想去摸一下它的光滑度。就是有了这些包浆的保护青铜镜进入了极微小的氧化过程，几乎不再氧化，这使得几千年的铜镜得以保存，像这类铜镜极好收藏，应为它几乎不再氧化。

黑漆古

古铜长期存放在大气中锈蚀机理分析紫铜、青铜、黄铜在大气中都很稳定，一般小于0.00015毫米/年，在铜表面会生成一层极稳定的保护薄膜，主要是碱式硫酸铜呈橄榄绿色，还会产生氧化铜（CuO）中黑色，硫化亚铜黑色，及氧化亚锡（SnO)棕黑色。年代越久则锈层加厚颜色也变深，俗称为“黑漆古”，若长期在手中把玩则会使表面光亮如镜俗称“传世古”。但在这类古铜中也产生电化学腐蚀，故是“哑声‘。若古铜长期在干燥的环境中（大气中或土中）也会产生氧化铜和氧化亚金星呈深黑色，俗称“黑漆古”

海兽葡萄镜是青铜镜之中的王者，其价格刷新了青铜镜的成交记录，存世量极其罕见，是青铜镜的巅峰之作，此镜品相完美，俗话说旧器如新就是宝，这面海兽葡萄镜为罕见的馆藏级藏品，具有极高的收藏价值。

中外通宝银圆由英国皇家造币厂设计，并制作少量样币，送往香港,当时正逄香港造币厂关闭，机器搬迁至日本，未将雕母提供中国政府，该币未被采用铸造。

当时产生的原因和历史背景，而这一切无不与香港造币厂有关，先补充资料如下：香港造币厂：1864年，立法局决定创办香港造币厂。经过两年的筹备和建设，造币厂于1866年5月7日落成启用。该厂建于铜锣湾海旁，修建厂房及购置设备共耗资40万元。该厂是英国皇家造币厂在香港设立的分厂。目的是为了统一香港的货币。1866年10月20日，英国财政部制订规章，核准香港造币厂铸造银元和五角银元，这是香港辅币发行的开始。但造币厂寿命不长，由于入不敷出，耗费甚巨，累积亏损达34万元。于1868年6月宣布停办。厂房卖给怡和洋行，机器卖给日本。

藏品介绍

中文名称：中外通宝关平银币

英文名称：Chinese and foreign tong Bao Guan ping silver coin

类别：杂项

规格：二枚

品相：美品

此钱币正面内圈横书右左读“关平”、直书“银一两或十两”币值，外圈有直读“中外通宝”四字。背面内圈为太极八卦阴阳图，外圈是首尾相接的两条龙纹。是俄罗斯为大清铸造的。此币包浆纯正，品相完好，具有非常大的收藏价值，投资价值。藏品背面太极八卦阴阳图中有一边是凸起网状纹，且纹路清晰，如刀刻所成，铸造工艺神乎其技，外圈双龙是成逆时针方向旋转，首尾相连，且龙身纹路精美，看上去仿佛是一幅画画，极其瑰丽，美得动人心魄！具有较高的收藏价值！

背面龙纹八卦图案：中国龙被视为神物予以崇拜。“龙图是中国人的图腾,中国历代的君皇及皇族子孙被称为龙子，龙孙。龙的形象在皇室用品上被专有使用。据史书记载早在汉武帝时期的“白金三品",就铸有“龙〃的图形;其后的宋元明代,已有少部分流通币上铸有龙纹。特别是在历代花钱上,龙的图形则更多。清代未期光绪、宣统年间,官铸的金、银、铜元,其背面更是大多铸有龙图。据不完全统计,清代银币上的“龙"币图案约有近千种版别。这些龙更是千变万化，这枚钱币为坐龙，周边吉祥云，给人腾云驾雾，君临天下之感，古代只有皇室能自称为真龙天子，龙也象征着君王。

这二枚钱币包浆自然，底光柔和，所谓包浆是自然形成的氧化层，也有人为手盘包浆，两者不同，但同时都有保护钱币的功能，有如给钱币镀上一层保护膜，是钱币不再氧化，便于收藏传世，如果觉得钱币脏，可以用清水洗，再用棉布擦干，不要破坏包浆，破坏了包浆就相当于破坏了保护层，更重要的是包浆是鉴定新老钱币最简单有效的方法。细看这二枚钱币品相完美，没有磕缺，损毁，变形等是不可多的收藏级钱币，建议收藏，传世。

英文翻译：The Reign of Xianfeng was at the height of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom revolution. At this time, the public anger boiling, the Qing government financial constraints, the Treasury empty. Make a big fuss on the coin casting and transfer the financial crisis to the common people. Successively cast "Xianfeng tong Bao", "Xianfeng Heavy treasure", "Xianfeng yuan Bao" and other kinds of COINS. Due to the occurrence of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Revolution and the outbreak of the Opium War, it was difficult for the money making department to carry on normally, and many provincial money departments actually stopped casting.

After that, the taiping armies all over the country won successive victories. With the influence of the Opium War, the military expenditure of the Qing government increased greatly, while various taxes were greatly reduced, leading to financial constraints and a deficit in the state Treasury. In order to raise money to suppress the Taiping army and alleviate the financial crisis, the Qing government was forced to make a lot of money in xianfeng three years. "Xianfeng Zhong Bao" began to cast when ten, then opened when 50, when 100 and when more than 100, and made the provinces quickly casting implementation. "Xianfeng Heavy treasure" cast line situation is very confused and complex. In order to carry out the big money quickly, the number of Xianfeng money bureau increased compared with the previous dynasty, and the money bureau that had stopped casting resumed one after another. Xianfeng qian qian calligraphy, each bureau has its own system, the difference is obvious.

In order to exorcise evil spirits and pray for good fortune and everlasting wealth, the imperial court set up a shrine in the Treasury to worship the god of wealth, the owner of the barn, the land and the god of fire. Shen Tang case above, mostly hanging a special large coin, its red silk, hanging tassel, that is, the town Treasury money.

Chinese dynasties all have the record of casting town money, town money is a pearl in the treasure house of ancient Chinese coin culture, which means good fortune, prosperity and prosperity. It bears witness to the long currency history of China, carries the ancient Oriental civilization, contains the deep cultural rhyme, as a mascot and loved by the vast number of coin lovers.

The collection is introduced

Chinese name: Xianfeng Heavy treasure town kuqian

Xianfeng Heavy treasure Town Treasury money

Category: Miscellaneous

Specification: 1 piece

Appearance: Beautiful

Said to the coin of history, is recognized by the developed jade, in the absence of copper coin is worth to do deals with jade, and the ancients think day is round the ground is square, so make the outside circle within a circle of jade to day, the coin inside the cylindrical, symbol of heaven and earth, both historical research value, can also be evil evil, to be safe.

Chinese dynasties all have the record of casting town money, town money is a pearl in the treasure house of ancient Chinese coin culture, which means good fortune, prosperity and prosperity. It bears witness to the long currency history of China, carries the ancient Oriental civilization, contains the deep cultural rhyme, as a mascot and loved by the vast number of coin lovers.

The town money is the special non-circulating money when the ancient time casts money, the size is bigger than the circulation money, thicker, the casting quantity is very few, the craft is more refined, generally places in the money bureau storehouse, has the "meaning head" function. The most famous and earliest Chinese town kuqian is "Datang Town Kuqian", which was forged in the five Dynasties and ten Kingdoms period. All dynasties have the town Treasury money.

In order to exorcise evil spirits and pray for good fortune and everlasting wealth, the imperial court set up a shrine in the storeroom to worship the god of wealth, the storekeeper, the land and the god of fire. Shen Tang case above, mostly hanging a special large coin, its red silk, hanging tassel, that is, the town Treasury money. The coin of the town is a kind of non-circulating coin, and its quantity is very large. It is elaborately cast by craftsmen and the craft is very fine. It can be regarded as the representative work of advanced coin technology at that time.

There is not much money in the town vault during the Xianfeng Period. There are several kinds of records, such as xianfeng Yuanbao, Xianfeng Tongbao and Xianfeng Yuanbao. Daqing Town Library Xianfeng heavy treasure, the face is "Xianfeng heavy treasure" four characters, the back is "Town library when 500, when 1000," and other words; In the outer ring of the casting, its qian wen calligraphy, neat and clear, deep words such as engraved, copper for nine refined copper, precision casting, bronze color coated with oozing natural color. The collection is well preserved and has a good appearance. Due to the rarity of casting and special status, it has always been the concern and favor of Quanjia. It has a very high collection value and a great appreciation potential.

The four COINS by different bureau, product consistent for a set, the collection is the most exquisite collection, this set contains baoquan bureau, Baoyuan Bureau, Baogong Bureau, Baozhe Bureau, coin oxidizes both sides consistent, product phase perfect open door to generation, for the best in COINS, very rare.

The Reign of Xianfeng was at the height of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom revolution. At this time, the public anger boiling, the Qing government financial constraints, the Treasury empty. Make a big fuss on the coin casting and transfer the financial crisis to the common people. Successively cast "Xianfeng tong Bao", "Xianfeng Heavy treasure", "Xianfeng yuan Bao" and other kinds of COINS. Due to the occurrence of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Revolution and the outbreak of the Opium War, it was difficult for the money making department to carry on normally, and many provincial money departments actually stopped casting.

After that, the taiping armies all over the country won successive victories. With the influence of the Opium War, the military expenditure of the Qing government increased greatly, while various taxes were greatly reduced, leading to financial constraints and a deficit in the state Treasury. In order to raise money to suppress the Taiping army and alleviate the financial crisis, the Qing government was forced to make a lot of money in xianfeng three years. "Xianfeng Zhong Bao" began to cast when ten, then opened when 50, when 100 and when more than 100, and made the provinces quickly casting implementation. "Xianfeng Heavy treasure" cast line situation is very confused and complex. In order to carry out the big money quickly, the number of Xianfeng money bureau increased compared with the previous dynasty, and the money bureau that had stopped casting resumed one after another. Xianfeng qian qian calligraphy, each bureau has its own system, the difference is obvious.

The collection is introduced

Chinese name: Xianfeng mother coin

Xianfeng mother COINS

Category: Miscellaneous

Specification: 5 pieces

Appearance: Beautiful

The five xianfeng coin has four gold coin, only next when hundreds of xianfeng, not now, other mother for money, as money do not flow, and exiguous, perfect quality, high value, because the specimen is as a template to send to reference in the palace, so fine specimen font, and stereo sense is very strong, is the highest grade in coin collecting, the coin inside the cylindrical, symbol of heaven and earth, between heaven and earth xianfeng TongBao direct reading four word, a beauty to the extreme, a dash and specimen do not circulation, fascinating, appearance beauty belongs to the class library collection.

Front say to hide together, this coin already contains xianfeng TongBao ", "xianfeng treasure", "wing of xianfeng, xianfeng, is a small set of coin, mother more possession is four COINS, are the mother of two treasures well bureau COINS also formed a rare inherited the ancient, visible this coin is very scarce at that time, that circulates, formed the most old wrapped slurry, fidelity, make money for the ultimate in coin.

Handed down from time to time ancient: the ancient coin has never been soil, because of long-term oxidation causes the money surface to knot a layer of black film, still painted black lacquer general black shiny, is called "handed down ancient", also known as "black lacquer ancient". If this kind of money after a long time to play and stroke, and make the money and internal and external outline of the ruddy copper color, money meat is still black bright, it is "handed down the ancient" in the top quality.

Ming "Xiwang Gong" money, square hole round money, coin text directly read "Xiwang Gong", back plain surface. In 1644, Zhang Xianzhong, leader of the peasant uprising in the late Ming Dynasty, called himself the "King of Dashixi" and established the "King of Dashixi" in Chengdu. This kind of money is used to reward people for their achievements in the war, and its function is similar to our meritorious deeds, which are rare in the world. One of the "fifty treasures" of ancient Chinese money, quanjie is a great treasure.

In the late Ming Dynasty, zhang Xianzhong, the leader of the peasant uprising, captured Sichuan in 1644 and established the regime of Daxi in Chengdu. This kind of money is used as a reward for the achievements of the war, and its function is similar to that of our MEDALS. The money, with a round square hole and a direct reading of the Chinese character "Xi Wang Gong", is divided into gold, silver and bronze, and is given to the rebel generals according to their merits.

The money is the great treasure of money, which was already a precious thing at that time. Today, more than 370 years later, we can hardly see its true appearance. According to historical records, only one gold, one silver, and one bronze was found.

The "Xiwang Gong" was created by Zhang Xianzhong, a peasant rebel at the end of Ming Dynasty. During the Qing dynasty, any article involving the King of The West (let alone the thing that the king of the West praised) would be annihilated. In the years of Zhang Xianzhong's reign, it was already a treasure, which was rarely possessed by generals. Legend has it that the king of The West works fine, the materials used to make it must be a thousand years of no rot and rust, the font was the hands of the famous calligraphers at that time, strong and beautiful.

The collection is introduced

Chinese name: Xi Wang to appreciate the 12 zodiac spend money

English name: The king of The West rewarded The twelve zodiac animals with money

Category: Miscellaneous

Specification: 1 piece

Appearance: Beautiful

12 zodiac money is a kind of money in ancient times. Money originated in the Han Dynasty, early is mainly a kind of folk fun to play money, not used in circulation, material is mostly rough, but a wide variety of, also introduced to everyone before a few long life wealth, number one scholar and so on money, interested friends can look over to understand. Spending money in ancient times was similar to today's commemorative COINS, but it was more widely used and had more complex connotations, usually as a symbol of warding off evil spirits and auspiciousness.

Spend money "is" hate win money "commonly known, also known as" pressure win money ". It is an ancient or modern cast into the form of coin metal auspicious goods or evil products.

"Spending money" is not a currency in circulation. It is only for people to wear and enjoy.

Although the money cannot be consumed, it is a part of the ancient folk custom with its high artistic value, rich auspicious connotation and the inextricable relationship with ancient money. It is the epitome of the folk custom of all generations.

In addition to the rich cultural connotation, the exquisite workmanship of the money is also loved by many collectors.

This zodiac coin product is very good, strong, wrapped slurry can safeguard peace, Chinese zodiac as a unique culture of China, is the best representative of Chinese culture, xu beihong also issued zodiac albums, to carry forward the Chinese culture, every Chinese people have their own zodiac, and these also not understood in a foreign country, like the zodiac abroad, China is bound to become a world-class Chinese zodiac culture, this coin collection value beyond measure, can collect it is also a status symbol.

Taiping Heavenly Kingdom back saint treasure, a kind of money of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, is also the most common kind of money, there are song style, regular script, hidden text series, is a medium coin, there is no series of xiaoping money, format more. It was cast in 1853. The money in circulation was mainly copper, with a small amount of iron and lead.

Early copper coin front casting "heaven", back casting "Saint treasure", there are small money, when 12 kinds. Also cast back as "tong Bao" when ten money. Later, the front of the casting for the "Taiping Heavenly Kingdom", the back of the "Holy treasure" for the size of the four money, xiaoping money in the majority. In the late zhejiang area also cast the front for "Heavenly Peace", the back for "saint treasure", the front for "heavenly Peace", the back for "taiping", the front for "Heavenly Peace", the back for "heavenly kingdom" and other kinds of xiaoping and when five COINS. Non - circulating money has the town Treasury money, big money, etc. The money was also inscribed with the words "Taiping Heavenly Kingdom" and "Shengbao", which were used as storehouses and gifts. In addition, money and silver, are buried in the folk money. Tianjing (Nanjing) was the main base for the taiping Heavenly Kingdom, and it was also found in Suzhou, Hangzhou, Shaoxing and Jiaxing.

The collection is introduced

The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom carries saint's treasure and spends money

The Kingdom of peace Betrays Saint's Treasure and Personal Money

Category: Miscellaneous

Specification: 1 piece

Appearance: Beautiful

The front of taiping Heavenly Kingdom has four song characters, the font is dignified and rigorous. The strokes are strong, the edges of the frame raised "double dragon play bead" pattern, the dragon body is bold, the top "treasure bead", the flames are radiant, the bottom between the tail is decorated with "Shoushan Fuhai" pattern. Spend money back in the middle of the "holy treasure" two words, solemn and decent, both sides of the "double phoenix pilgrimage", dancing lightly. The interior of the edge frame is decorated with eight auspicious pictures of treasure cover, falun, goldfish, treasure umbrella, wonderful lotus, Aquarius, dish intestine and snail. The whole big money colorful and magnificent, showing a school of "dragon and phoenix dance, happy and auspicious" momentum. "Taiping Heavenly Kingdom" big money, also known as "Dragon and Phoenix stripes" big money, is a kind of commemorative coin minted in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom period. It is a kind of commemorative coin minted during the great celebration of the Heavenly Kingdom, and also a souvenir given to ministers and foreign guests in the Dynasty. It is not used for currency circulation and is rare in the world.

This holy treasure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is very rare and precious. Calligraphy casting copper is of good quality. The front is the song style regular script "Taiping Heavenly Kingdom" four characters, the back is the traditional "Shengbao" two characters, quite beautiful production.

As for the materials used in the money making of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, there are many kinds of materials. Because it was during the war, a lot of materials were used to make weapons. So the taiping money was made of gold, silver, and iron, as well as copper, tin, and lead, using almost everything they could find. Therefore, it is very interesting to collect the ancient COINS of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. If iron COINS or lead COINS are encountered, they will be valuable, because such COINS are very rare in the world at that time, and only the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom would issue them.

In the long history of mirror making in China, there is a bronze mirror called "the mirror of many riddles" by many experts and scholars, which is the mirror with grape pattern of sea beast in Tang Dynasty. On the bronze mirror auction market in recent years, tang Dynasty sea beast grape grain mirror creates good result repeatedly, showed special magic power.

People like the bronze mirror, not only because of its smooth surface can take the shadow, the back of the idea of the theme is more artistic appeal. The implication and configuration of some decorations on the ancient bronze mirror still have a lot of riddles, such as the mirror with characters on mountain in warring States period, the mirror with rules in Han Dynasty, the mirror with grape of sea beast in Tang Dynasty and so on.

The artistic image of horse in Tang Dynasty is very rich. The image of horse on the bronze mirror looks like a horse, which some experts believe was influenced by the myth and legend of "Heavenly horse" in Han Dynasty. This type of bronze mirror was called "seahorse grape mirror" in the Bogu Catalogue of the Song Dynasty, and "Sea beast grape mirror" in the Western Qing Dynasty.

The collection is introduced

Chinese name: Sea beast grape mirror

Sea Beast Grape Mirror

Category: Miscellaneous

Quantity: one side

Appearance: Beautiful

This bronze mirror has a double ring on the back, a single ring on the inside, a sea beast on the periphery, a grape pattern on the outside and a grape vine on the outside. It is very exquisite. This bronze mirror has rare black lacquer and ancient coated paste.

Sea beast Grape mirror

This type of bronze mirror was called "hippocampus grape mirror" in The Bogu Catalog of song Dynasty. However, in the Qing Dynasty, it is called "sea beast grape mirror". In addition, there are called animal grape mirror, tianma grape mirror, auspicious animal grape mirror and so on. But the names "seahorse" and "sea beast" are still commonly used. The names of "seahorse" and "sea beast" were not explained by the original namer, and there is still no consensus as to what kind of animal they are. In the early years, a German scholar believed that "seahorse" was a Haoma, a plant related to sacrifice in ancient Iran, which was transformed into "seahorse". Others believe the dugong is an overseas horse.

The front look very comfortable, the whole door of the black lacquer ancient package pulp, smooth as skin, give people can not help but want to touch its smoothness. It is with these plastids that the protective bronze mirrors enter into a microscopic oxidation state。

On the front side of this coin, read "Guan Ping" on the right and left of the horizontal book, "silver one or twelve" currency, the outer ring has read "Chinese and foreign tong Bao" four words. The inner circle on the back is the Diagram of Tai Chi, eight diagrams and Yin and Yang, and the outer circle is the two dragon lines connected head to tail. It was cast by Russia for the Qing Dynasty. This coin is pure and intact, with a very large collection value and investment value. On one side of the back of the collection, there is a raised network pattern with clear lines, such as dao carving. The casting process is marvelous. The outer circle of the two dragons rotates counterclockwise, end to end. Has the high collection value!

Dragon pattern on the back: Chinese dragons are worshipped as sacred objects. "The Dragon Chart is a totem of the Chinese people. The emperors and their descendants in the past dynasties were called dragon sons and Dragon sons. The image of the dragon was used exclusively for royal use. According to historical records, as early as in the Period of Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty, "Platinum three products ", there is" dragon "cast graphics; Later in the Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, a small number of circulating COINS were cast with dragon patterns. Especially in the past on the money, dragon figures are more. During the reign of Emperor Guangxu and Emperor Xuantong in the qing Dynasty, most of the gold, silver and copper COINS cast by the emperor guan had dragon figures on the back. According to incomplete statistics, there are about a thousand patterns of dragon COINS on the qing dynasty silver COINS. These dragons come in all shapes and forms. This coin is named "Sitting Dragon", with auspicious clouds around it, giving people the feeling that they are sovereign of the world. In ancient times, only the royal family could call themselves the real dragon and the son of Heaven.

End of the second coin patina nature, light is downy, so-called wrapped slurry is a natural formation of the oxide layer, also some people to hand wrapped slurry, the two different, but at the same time have to protect the function of money, like to coin a layer of protective film on the plating, is money no longer oxidation, facilitate collection handed down from ancient times, if feel money is dirty, can wash, reoccupy cloth wipe, do not destroy the wrapped slurry, destroyed the wrapped slurry is equivalent to destroy the protective layer, more important is the wrapped slurry is the most simple and effective method for identification of new and old COINS. Scrutinize this 2 COINS to taste photograph is perfect, without knock break, damage, be out of shape to wait is not much collect grade coin, the proposal collects, pass down the world.